CHAPTER VIII Syria and the Holy Land Smyrna FIELD—villages of scattered houses or tents that look like sugar-loaves through the glasses. Smyrna Bay is very deep—Country low hills and rolling. Afternoon—officers of gunboat Swatora came aboard. Ascended Citadel Hill (Mt. Pagus of Scripture). Went to Caravan Bridge to see the camel-trains come in. Ephesus Sept. 6. All hands took train and went to ruins of an- cient Ephesus, 45 miles hence. Another of the 7 churches of Asia was here. Apollo and Diana were born here. Here the god Pan lurked in the Coressus and the Prion hills; here Bacchus and Hercules fought against the Amazons; here Hanni- bal, Scipio, Lysander, Alexander the Great and many an- other man great in ancient history tarried. Here Homer was born; here Brutus and Cassius lay in refuge in the temple, and Anthony and Cleopatra held their gorgeous revels. Here stood the splendid temple of Diana of Ephesus, one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Here Paul and John preached; here the Virgin Mary lived with John, and here both died and were buried. Here is the tomb of St. Luke the Disciple. Here Mary 83